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University celebrates 206 years


When Carolina celebrates its 206th birthday Oct. 12, it will turn to a teacher who has championed excellence in undergraduate education and celebrate a new high-touch, high-tech facility devoted to that cause.

Robert Allen, former associate dean for honors in the College of Arts and Sciences and a professor with joint posts in American and communication studies as well as history, will be the featured speaker at the annual University Day convocation, set for 11 a.m. in Memorial Hall, announced Richard "Dick" Richardson, provost and chair of the University Day Committee.

Allen will discuss "Why Can't Universities Be More Like Businesses?" Classes will be suspended from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., and faculty, staff and students are encouraged to attend.

Allen was among key officials spearheading private fund raising totaling $7.4 million for the James M. Johnston Center for Undergraduate Excellence, created by renovating the Graham Memorial Building in McCorkle Place. The center will be formally dedicated Oct. 12 in a public ceremony at 12:30 p.m.

University Day was created by the Board of Trustees to commemorate the laying of the cornerstone of Old East, the nation's first state university building, on Oct. 12, 1793. It is a day for the traditional convocation, as well as ceremonies and other events.

"This University Day will help remind us all how important the approximately 15,000 undergraduates we teach and nurture each year are to the fabric of our campus community," Richardson said. "Such attention is especially appropriate at a time when Carolina is making bold changes in how undergraduates learn as part of the overarching effort to enrich our intellectual climate.

"I look forward to Professor Allen's remarks and am delighted that he accepted our committee's invitation to speak," the provost said. "Dedication of the Johnston center, which will be an exciting focal point for undergraduate intellectual life, will also mark a significant moment in the history of our University."

University Day became a college holiday in 1877 and an all-day celebration in 1900. In 1906, Edwin A. Alderman, former school president, received an honorary degree, the first given on University Day. That practice evolved into the Distinguished Alumna and Alumnus Awards, first presented in 1971 to "alumni who had distinguished themselves in a manner that brought credit to the university." Five honorees, to be announced later, will receive those awards at this year's convocation, which will feature music by the Chamber Singers.

Allen, who joined the University as a visiting assistant professor in 1979, has written or edited six books and 30 scholarly articles and book chapters about American popular entertainment in the 19th and 20th centuries. He was co-author of Film History: Theory and Practice, a guide to historical film research translated into four languages, and wrote Channels of Discourse, an anthology of essays on television and contemporary criticism. As a fellow of the National Humanities Center and American Council of Learned Societies, he wrote Horrible Prettiness: Burlesque and American Culture, which won the George Freedley Memorial Award for best U.S. historical theatre book published in 1991.

The Gastonia native was named Dean E. Smith professor, created to recognize outstanding achievement in teaching and scholarship, in 1991. Three years later, he became the James Logan Godfrey professor of American studies, history and communication studies.

As associate dean for honors from 1987 until last spring, Allen helped guide the growth of a nationally known honors program. The number of honors students rose to more than 600 from 250, course offerings doubled and senior honors thesis research projects increased by 60 percent. Other innovations included a semester abroad program and student seminars on the role of citizens.

In addition, Allen shepherded development of the privately supported Burch Fellows Program, which allows undergraduates with exceptional abilities and interests to design a potentially life-transforming experience. Fellows have studied multicultural education in Los Angeles, pediatrics in Russia and opera in New York.

The Burch Field Research Seminars also enable faculty to take small undergraduate groups in the field. This semester's stops will focus on public policy in Washington, D.C., new civil institutions in South Africa and post-Cold War security issues in Vienna.

Alumni of the honors program led fund-raising efforts for the center. Key gifts from more than 700 donors included $1.25 million from the James M. Johnston Trust, a $600,000 challenge grant from the Kresge Foundation of Troy, Mich., $500,000 from the John Motley Morehead Foundation, $350,000 from the Educational Foundation Inc. and $250,000 from the William R. Kenan Jr. Charitable Trust. The center's name honors the late James M. Johnston, an Orange County native who attended Carolina for two years before becoming a World War I pilot, then an investment banker.

The Johnston center will be directed by James L. Leloudis, a history professor who holds two Carolina degrees and recently succeeded Allen as associate dean for honors. Leloudis emphasized that the center, which has been envisioned by planners as a "democracy of learning," will be open for all Carolina students to use.

The center will help house first-year seminars, one of several initiatives aimed at strengthening the University's academic offerings to new students. The seminars match small groups of no more than 20 freshmen with outstanding faculty members those students might not otherwise meet until their junior or senior years.

The center also will house a new Office of Undergraduate Research, part of an effort to connect faculty members conducting research with students interested in their projects, that is being led by Patricia Pukkila, associate professor of biology.

The Johnston center has four seminar rooms, two high-tech classrooms and a resource center with electronic access to off-campus databases. Other features include a flexible commons room for lectures, performances and other events. A living room and adjoining kitchen will encourage informal faculty-student interaction, harking back to days when students often were invited into faculty homes. Graham Memorial's oak-paneled Great Lounge, the heart of the University's first student union, has been restored and will be furnished as a place for reading, study and quiet conversation.

The building will house the honors program and Carolina Leadership Development, an office overseeing student leadership and citizenship enhancement programs. Honors and leadership development serve about 2,300 students annually. (Honors courses are open to all students with qualifying grade-point averages.)

Graham Memorial is part of a north campus revival begun with private fund-raising efforts by the College of Arts and Sciences. It will complement the Institute for the Arts and Humanities, a faculty development facility to be built near Pettigrew Hall.

Graham Memorial was built with alumni donations as a memorial to UNC President Edward Kidder Graham, a victim of the 1918 flu epidemic. The building served as Carolina's student union from 1932 to 1968 and most recently housed dramatic art, which moved to the new Center for Dramatic Art.



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